The Reverse Sneeze
If you have a Cavalier, you likely have experienced the reverse sneezing they sometimes have. This phenomenon is also known as inspiratory paroxysmal respiration and occurs in many dogs and cats. It is characterized by a series of rapid and forced inhalations through the nose, accompanied by snorting or gagging sounds.
This is in contrast to a regular sneeze, where air is forcefully expelled through the nose. A reverse sneeze is typically a brief and harmless occurrence that can look alarming to pet owners who are unfamiliar with it.
The exact cause is not fully understood, but it is thought to occur due to irritation of the soft palate and throat of the dog. Reverse sneezing can be triggered by excitement, eating or drinking, exercise intolerance, pulling on the leash, viruses, foreign bodies in the throat, sinus drainage, allergies, and post-nasal drip.
Key Facts
- Also called inspiratory paroxysmal respiration — alarming-looking but typically harmless
- Triggered by excitement, eating, exercise, leash-pulling, allergies, or sinus drainage
- To help: gently massage the throat, blow in the dog's face, or briefly cover the nostrils
- Consult your vet if episodes are frequent — may indicate an underlying condition
Reverse sneezing is typically harmless in Cavaliers. During an episode, try these techniques to help stop it: gently massaging the throat to stimulate swallowing; gently blowing in the dog's face, which should cause the dog to swallow; gently covering the dog's nostrils for a short period. If your dog is reverse sneezing frequently, consult your veterinarian to rule out any underlying conditions.
